Merlin the wizard biography meaning

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  • The Historical Origins of the Wizard Merlin

    There have been countless books, film, and television iterations of King Arthur and his medieval court. The characters involved in the retelling have varied, but one figure that’s a constant fixture is his trusted advisor: the wizard Merlin. But as historians speculate about the accomplishments of King Arthur—or whether he even existed at all—they have also debated the identity of the mystic in his court. Is the legend of Merlin based on a real person, and if so, who?

    As it turns out, Merlin, who has also been called Myrddin Wyllt, Merlinus, and Merlin Caledonis, was not always connected to Arthurian legend. He first appears in various sixth-century Welsh poems as a "wild man" and prophet who lives in the forest. Alternatively, he was also said to have originated from the Lowlands of Scotland, although his exact place of origin in Scotland is contested; some stories depict him living in the Caledonian Forest; others, in the forests of Tweeddale. It’s also believed that Merlin was partially based on Ambrosius or Emrys, two prophetic figures that appear in historical texts from the ninth century.

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    Merlin

    Legendary Welsh wizard

    For the bird species, see Merlin (bird). For other uses, see Merlin (disambiguation).

    "Merlyn" redirects here. For other uses, see Merlyn (disambiguation).

    Fictional character

    Merlin

    The Enchanter Merlin, Howard Pyle's illustration for The Story of King Arthur and His Knights ()

    First appearanceProphetiae Merlini
    Created byGeoffrey of Monmouth
    Based onMyrddin Wyllt and Ambrosius Aurelianus
    SpeciesCambion
    OccupationProphet, magician, bard, advisor, warrior, others (depending on the source)[note 1]
    SpouseGwendolen
    Significant otherLady of the Lake, Morgan le Fay, Sebile (romance tradition)
    RelativesGanieda
    Home"Esplumoir Merlin", British woods

    Merlin (Welsh: Myrddin, Cornish: Merdhyn, Breton: Merzhin)[note 2] is a mythical figure prominently featured in the legend of King Arthur and best known as a magician, with several other main roles.[note 3] The familiar depiction of Merlin, based on an amalgamation of historical and legendary figures, was introduced by the 12th-century Catholic cleric Geoffrey of Monmouth and then built on by the French poet Robert de Boron and prose successors in the 13th century.

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  • merlin the wizard biography meaning
  • Who was depiction historical Merlin?

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