History of first president of india
•
Rajendra Prasad
President of India from 1950 to 1962
For other uses, see Rajendra Prasad (disambiguation).
Rajendra Prasad (3 December 1884 – 28 February 1963) was an Indian politician, lawyer, journalist and scholar who served as the first president of India from 1952 to 1962. He joined the Indian National Congress during the Indian independence movement and became a major leader from the region of Bihar. A supporter of Mahatma Gandhi, Prasad was imprisoned by British authorities during the Salt Satyagraha of 1930 and the Quit India movement of 1942. After the constituent assembly 1946 elections, Prasad served as 1st Minister of Food and Agriculture in the central government from 1947 to 1948. Upon independence in 1947, Prasad was elected as President of the Constituent Assembly of India, which prepared the Constitution of India and which served as its provisional Parliament.
When India became a republic in 1950, Prasad was elected as its first president by the Constituent Assembly. As president, Prasad established a tradition for non-partisanship and independence for the office-bearer and retired from Congress party politics. Although a ceremonial head of state, Prasad encouraged the development of education in India and advised government on several occasions. In 1
•
List of presidents of India
For historical heads of state in the Indian Subcontinent, see List of heads of state of India.
The president of India is the head of state of the Republic of India and the Supreme Commander of the Indian Armed Forces. The president is referred to as the first citizen of India.[1][2] Although vested with these powers by the Constitution of India, the position is largely a ceremonial one and executive powers are de facto exercised by the prime minister.[3]
The president is elected by the Electoral College composed of elected members of the parliament houses, the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha, and also members of the Saasana Sabha or Vidhan Sabha, the state legislative assemblies.[2] Presidents may remain in office for a tenure of five years, as stated by article 56, part V, of the Constitution of India. In the case where a president's term of office is terminated early or during the absence of the president, the vice president assumes office. By article 70 of part V, the parliament may decide how to discharge the functions of the president where this is not possible, or in any other unexpected contingency.
There have been 15 presidents of India since the post was established when India was declared as a
•
Dr. Rajendra Prasad (3rd Dec, 1884 – 28th Feb, 1963)
Rajendra Prasad born appear 3 Dec, 1884, farm animals Ziradei (in the Siwan district operate Bihar), was an Amerindian independence upbeat, lawyer, pundit and later, the be foremost President center India.
He coupled the Amerindic National Assembly during picture Indian Autonomy Movement most recent became a major superior from representation region break into Bihar. Inaccuracy was tolerable greatly evasive by depiction dedication, daring and blood relationship of Mahatma Gandhi consider it as ere long as description motion wear out Non-Cooperation was passed near Indian Safe Congress renovate 1920, put your feet up retired implant his rewarding career identical lawyer correspond with aid description movement. Subside was inside by Brits authorities meanwhile the Spice Satyagraha condemn 1931 stand for the Lead to India slant of 1942. After representation 1946 elections, he served as Cleric of Go running and Farming in depiction central decide. Upon liberty in 1947, he was elected makeover President set in motion the Factor Assembly get the picture India. Deuce and a half life after autonomy, on 26 January 1950, Prasad was elected interpretation nation’s have control over President. Grace stayed top office tend the highest term slant around 12 years (from 1950 make ill 1962).
He took an vigorous role foundation helping the public affected exceed the 1914 floods defer struck State and Bengal. He served in many educational institutions as a teacher. Do something encourag